The Bureau of Product Standard (BPS)
under the Department of Trade and Industry has adopted the
Philippine Textile Research Institute (PTRI) - Department of
Science and Technology (DOST) standard for the performance
specification of Philippine tropical fabrics (PTF) for
career dress apparel into a Philippine National Standard.

PTF uniforms of the DOST officials and employees
PNS/PTRI 165: 2005 Textiles, is now the
official guide in the implementation of RA 9242 known as an
"act prescribing the use of Philippine tropical fabrics for
uniforms of public officials and employees and for other
purposes". This standard is needed in the testing of fiber
composition and other properties to determine whether or not
the fabric meets the minimum standard requirements for
uniform. For composition, all fabrics shall contain at least
5% by weight of abaca, banana and pineapple fibers and 15%
by weight of silk. This means the presence of abaca, banana,
pineapple and/or silk in blends of cotton and other natural
and/or synthetic fibers shall constitute the natural fiber
component of the Philippine tropical fabric. PTF are fabrics
containing natural fibers produced, spun, woven or knitted
and finished in the Philippines.
There are eight fabric characteristics
included in the specification requirements for woven PTF for
career dress apparel. These are the breaking strength -- the
capacity or ability of a fabric to withstand ultimate force
required to rupture (tibay ng tela); yarn slippage- the
ability of the fabric to resist movement of one or more
yarns in a fabric from the original position causing
misalignment, spacing, or both, an indication of the
tendency of a yarn to slip at a seam (pagtabingi ng sinulid
sa tela); dimensional change - the decrease (shrinkage)
and/or increase (elongation) in length or width of the
fabric due to washing; pilling resistance - the ability of a
fabric to resist the formation of pills (himulmul) during
washing and wearing; colorfastness to laundering - the
ability of a fabric to retain its color or resist transfer
of its colorants to any adjacent material during laundering;
colorfastness to light - the ability of a fabric to retain
its color when exposed to light; colorfastness to
perspiration - ability of a fabric to retain its color due
to perspiration; and colorfastness to rubbing - ability of a
fabric to resist transfer of its colorant to any adjacent
material due to rubbing.
Fabrics for career dress apparel are
usually categorized as heavyweight (200 g/m2 and
above) used for pants, suits, blazers, cover-alls, etc.;
medium weight (150 g/m2 and above but less than
200g/m2) used for smocks, lab coats, dresses,
jackets, etc. and lightweight (below 150 g/m2)
for tops like. shirts, blouses and dresses.
This specification covers not only the
performance requirements for woven PTF for career dress
apparel of public officials and employees, but also applies
for career dress apparel of officials and employees in the
private sector. The specification, however, may not be
applicable to career vocational apparel.
Copies of the PNS/PTRI 165: 2005 Textiles are available at the PTRI - DOST
and BPS - DTI for Php75.00.