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PTRI  Celebrated  its  35th  Anniversary

The 35th anniversary of the Philippine Textile Research Institute (PTRI) was celebrated on January 30, 2002 with the theme "Hiblang Pinoy… Paghabi ng Bagong Pag-asa."  The theme embodied the Institute's vision and strategy to move the Philippine textile industry forward with the use of natural fibers such as abaca, pineapple and banana.

After a thanksgiving mass, the guests were welcomed by PTRI Director Carlos C. Tomboc.  A mini fashion show presented recent developments on Philippine Tropical Fabrics.  The DOST Secretary, Estrella F. Alabastro, gave the inspirational message while the Hon. Krisel Lagman-Luistro, Congresswoman of the 1st District of Albay, gave the keynote address.

The maiden issue of the PTRI bulletin entitled "SAMAY" was also launched.  Thereafter, Presidential Assistant Leticia Ramos-Shahani and DOST Secretary Estrella F. Alabastro, assisted by Ms. Myrna Tomboc, inaugurated the PTRI Showroom and display area.

To make the Institute more focused and responsive to its mandate, the PTRI recently realigned its major activities into four (4) flagship programs - Silk Production, Natural Fabrics , Natural Dyes and Technical Services.  The two (2) sericulture stations in Benguet and Misamis Oriental were transformed into Technology Centers to promote and implement activities that would lead to a more efficient and effective packaging and transfer of mature and related technologies developed by PTRI.

The PTRI has established technologies for the conversion of fibers from indigenous raw materials, such as abaca, banana and piña into textiles for the production of garments and house linens.  The prototype fabrics presented to the fashion world as Philippine tropical fabrics during the 1st Manila FAME International Market Week in1997 in coordination with the Garments and Textile Export Board (GTEB) and Center for International Trade and Exposition Mission (CITEM) yielded highly promising results.  Subsequently, Cong. W. Tañada and Sen. Loren Legarda drafted a bill prescribing the use of Philippine Tropical Fabric as official uniform of government officials and employees.  This year, Congresswoman Krisel Luistro refiled the bill in the Lower House and is again being sponsored by Sen. Leviste in the Senate.  Should this bill be enacted into law, the 1.3M government employees would be a captive market that would definitely infuse fresh opportunities for the local textile industry.

Aside from these apparel fabrics, the Institute has successfully established the commercial production of handwoven abaca fabric using the pinukpok process for garments, fashion accessories and house linens.

The Institute has also developed processes for the extraction of black dye from talisay leaves, red dye from achuete seed, brown dye from buko husk and yellow  dye from narra wood shavings.  To date PTRI has established 35 indigenous dye sources  ready for textile application, the latest of which is blue dye from malatayum plants.

The successful field-testing of the PTRI-bred silkworm eggs varieties in the different regions of the country showed that the silkworms can adapt to the varied Philippine conditions.  Silkworm Eggs Multiplication Centers in Misamis Oriental and Benguet are engaged in commercial eggs production  and can supply 25,000 boxes of disease-free silkworm eggs (20,000 eggs/box) per year to sustain about 500 hectares of mulberry farm.  Memoranda of Agreement in the conduct of sericulture had been signed with several farmer-entrepreneurs, many of which are based in Mindanao.  This led to a significant increase in fresh cocoon production from 2.6 metric ton to 6.9 metric ton in 2001.

In support to the government program of alleviating poverty in the countryside, PTRI contributed actively to the DOST's flagship program on "S & T Intervention for the Poor, Vulnerable and Disabled" by entering into Memorandum of Agreement with the National Vocational Rehabilitation Center, by providing handloom machines and trainings suited for persons with disabilities.  PTRI technologies on handloom weaving, dyeing and silkscreen printing were provided to the rural and urban populace. 

Three (3) dyeing centers  (Inabanga and Tubigon, Bohol; Bagong Silang, Caloocan City); five (5) weaving centers (Northern Samar; Aglipay, Quirino; Sinai, Agusan del Sur; Hinugusan, Romblon; and DAWN, San Andres, Manila) and one (1) printing center (Bagong Silang, Caloocan City) were established with PTRI's intervention.  These centers are now providing gainful livelihood opportunities to out-of-school youths, housewives and rural and urban folks.

© 2002 Philippine Textile Research Institute. All rights Reserved.